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How is diabetes diagnosed?

11.09.24
How is diabetes diagnosed?

Diabetes is a highly prevalent disease remaining a serious health threat to millions of people around the world. This chronic condition is characterized by high blood sugar levels and can lead to a number of serious complications if not diagnosed and treated in a timely manner. While the symptoms of diabetes can manifest themselves in different ways, it's important to know what steps you can take to diagnose it early and prevent the consequences.

The early signs of diabetes may not be noticeable or may resemble other diseases. Increased thirst, frequent urination, unexplained weight loss, fatigue and blurred vision are all symptoms that should be a wake-up call and a reason to see a doctor. Regular preventive screenings and tests can help detect diabetes early, when controlling the disease is most effective.

The main methods of diagnosing diabetes are checking blood glucose levels, the glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and glucose tolerance tests. These tests not only help determine if a person has the disease, but also understand how well the body manages blood sugar levels. It is important to remember that timely detection of the problem makes it possible to avoid the development of complications such as cardiovascular disease, damage to the nervous system and kidneys.

The link between lifestyle and diabetes is becoming evident: poor diet, lack of exercise and stress can significantly increase the risk of the disease. Therefore, a lifestyle plays an important role in both prevention and management of the disease. People at risk should pay special attention to their diet and physical activity.

There is also a psychological side associated with diagnosing diabetes. When people are informed of their diagnosis, they may experience fear and anxiety about their future life with the disease. It is important to seek support from both doctors and loved ones, and to learn information on how to live their life to the fullest with diabetes.

In today's society, where the incidence of diabetes continues to rise, awareness and understanding of the problem are becoming key factors in combating the disease. Early diagnosis and active measures to control blood sugar levels can significantly improve quality of life and prolong life. Take care of yourself and your loved ones by seeking medical help in time and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.